The 25 highest-grossing book adaptations at the box office

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Hollywood loves a book adaptation movie. Even better, a franchise of them.

Book adaptations have grown significantly in popularity since the 1990s, which represented roughly 8% of major studio releases at the time. Today, they account for 70% of top-grossing films in theaters, according to 2024 data.

Using data from Box Office Mojo, Business Insider compiled the 25 highest-grossing book adaptations, including children's novels, biographies, and other literary works, at the worldwide box office.

We did not include comic-book or stage adaptations, and the figures are not adjusted for inflation.

Eight films crossed the $1 billion threshold, and fantasy franchises like "Harry Potter," "The Lord of the Rings," and "Twilight" dominated, while two adaptations from Academy Award-winning director Christopher Nolan also made the list.

Here are the 25 highest-grossing book adaptations at the box office.

25. The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (2005)

Several people wave to a crowd at a movie premiere.

The cast of "The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe" during the movie's premiere. JIL Studio/FilmMagic

Worldwide gross: $745,013,115

C.S. Lewis's children's novel made its way to the screen after decades of interest in adaptation.

The movie won the Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling.

24. The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1 (2014)

A woman in a black dress poses.

Jennifer Lawrence attends "The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 1" premiere at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. Ian Gavan/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $758,846,335

Suzanne Collins' third "Hunger Games" book was split into two films, with Part 1 ending when Katniss sees Peeta after his Capitol appearances.

It was the second-highest-grossing movie at the US box office in 2014.

23. The Da Vinci Code (2006)

Two men in tuxes and a woman in a white dress pose for a photo.

Tom Hanks, Audrey Tautou, and Jean Reno attend the world premiere of "The Da Vinci Code" at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. J. Vespa/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $801,349,858

The adaptation of Dan Brown's novel premiered at Cannes and arrived amid controversy over its religious-conspiracy storyline.

The film sent its audience through real art, symbols, and European landmarks, though much of the historical premise is fictional.

22. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (2004)

Five people in dress attire pose for a photo.

Cast members of "Harry Potter And The Prisoner Of Azkaban" attend the movie's premiere on May 30, 2004 in London. Dave Benett/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $810,573,261

Alfonso Cuarón took over as director of the Harry Potter franchise for the third movie and gave the series a darker visual and thematic style.

The film opened to nearly $94 million in domestic box office sales.

21. The Hunger Games: Catching Fire (2013)

Four people in dress attire pose for a photo.

Cast members attend the premiere of "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire" in Los Angeles on November 18, 2013. Frazer Harrison/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $865,864,687

"Catching Fire" opened to $158.1 million in North America, then the biggest November opening weekend ever.

It was the second-highest domestic release of 2013.

20. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002)

Three young people pose for a photo at a movie premiere.

The "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" premiere in New York City, on November 10, 2002. Evan Agostini/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $883,459,548

"The Chamber of Secrets" was the last "Harry Potter" film directed by Chris Columbus.

The film's budget was $100 million — a hefty return on investment for Warner Bros. Pictures.

19. The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 2 (2012)

Three actors pose for a photo at a movie premiere.

"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 2" was the final installment in the film franchise. Carlos Alvarez/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $888,875,751

The final chapter delivered the saga's most talked-about moment: a fight scene that did not happen in Stephenie Meyer's novel.

It became the highest-grossing Twilight movie worldwide.

18. The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001)

Three actors in tuxes point and pose for a photo.

"The Fellowship of the Ring" is the first installation of "The Lord of the Rings" franchise. William Conran - PA Images/PA Images via Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $897,540,492

Peter Jackson's first Middle-earth film, based on J.R.R. Tolkien's three-volume book, began a trilogy largely shot in New Zealand.

It earned 13 Oscar nominations and won four, including Best Cinematography and Best Visual Effects.

17. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005)

Several actors in dress attire pose for a photo at a movie premiere.

Cast members of "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" attend the New York City premiere. Dimitrios Kambouris/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $900,463,002

"The Goblet of Fire" was the first and only "Harry Potter" movie directed by Mike Newell.

16. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (2007)

A man in a tuxedo signs autographs at a movie premiere.

Daniel Radcliffe at the "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix" premiere in Los Angeles on July 8, 2007. Eric Charbonneau/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $939,165,729

"The Order of the Phoenix" is the second-shortest "Harry Potter" film, despite it being the longest novel J.K. Rowling wrote in the series.

David Yates made his franchise-directing debut here and went on to direct the final four films.

15. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (2009)

A movie cast poses for a photo in front of two movie posters.

"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" is the fourth highest-grossed film in the "Harry Potter" franchise. JIMI CELESTE/Patrick McMullan via Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $941,072,400

The sixth "Harry Potter" film took in $104 million domestically in its first two days and $158 million over its first five days in North America.

14. The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002)

Several actors pose for a photo on a red carpet staircase.

Cast members of "The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers" attend the film's premiere. Stephane Cardinale/Corbis via Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $945,185,917

"The Two Towers," the second installment in the trilogy, opened to $62 million in North America.

13. The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug (2013)

An actress poses for a photo on a red carpet.

Evangeline Lilly attends the German premiere of "The Hobbit: The Desolation Of Smaug." Target Presse Agentur Gmbh/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $959,079,095

The second "Hobbit" film opened with $73.6 million in North America.

12. The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies (2014)

Four actors in tuxedos laugh and pose for a photo.

"The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies" premiere in Los Angeles on December 9, 2014. David Livingston/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $962,749,443

The conclusion to Peter Jackson's "Hobbit" trilogy opened to $56.2 million domestically over its first weekend.

The finale closed Jackson's six-film Middle-earth saga with its sprawling titular battle, bringing together dwarves, elves, men, orcs, and eagles.

11. The Jungle Book (2016)

Two actors in navy suits pose for a photo at a movie premiere.

Neel Sethi and Sir Ben Kingsley arrive for the European premiere of "The Jungle Book" on April 13, 2016 in London. Mike Marsland/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $967,724,775

Director Jon Favreau's remake of author Rudyard Kipling's collection of short stories won the Oscar for Best Visual Effects.

It became one of Disney's biggest live-action remake successes.

10. Oppenheimer (2023)

Matt Damon, Emily Blunt, Cillian Murphy and Florence Pugh attend the "Oppenheimer" UK Premiere

Matt Damon, Emily Blunt, Cillian Murphy and Florence Pugh attend the premiere of "Oppenheimer." Samir Hussein/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $975,811,333

Christopher Nolan's three-hour historical drama, based on the biography by Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin, "American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer," became a global event alongside "Barbie" in the "Barbenheimer" phenomenon.

It became the highest-grossing biographical film ever and one of the rare R-rated movies to near $1 billion worldwide. It won seven Oscars, including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor for Cillian Murphy, and Best Supporting Actor for Robert Downey Jr.

9. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1 (2010)

Four actors pose in front of a movie poster at a movie premiere.

Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson, Rupert Grint and Tom Felton attend the premiere of "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 1." Stephen Lovekin/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $991,222,542

The first movie of the two-part finale opened to $125 million in North America and about $330 million worldwide, giving the franchise one of its biggest launches to that point.

It ultimately finished just shy of $1 billion globally, despite shifting the action away from Hogwarts and into a darker Horcrux hunt.

8. The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012)

Several actors in tuxedos and an actress in a white dress pose at a movie premiere.

Cast members of "The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey" attend the film's premiere. Dave M. Benett/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $1,017,453,991

Peter Jackson's return to Middle-earth opened to $84.6 million domestically and more than $222 million worldwide.

It went on to become the first "Hobbit" film to cross $1 billion globally, proving that audiences were eager to return to the franchise nearly one decade after "The Return of the King."

7. Alice in Wonderland (2010)

The cast of a movie answer questions at a film screening.

Director Tim Burton, actresses Helena Bonham Carter, Anne Hathaway, Mia Wasikowska and actor Johnny Depp speak during the premiere of "Alice In Wonderland" on February 25, 2010 in London. Jon Furniss/WireImage

Worldwide gross: $1,025,468,216

Tim Burton's 3D reimagining of Lewis Carroll's children's novel opened to a $116.1 million opening weekend in North America.

The success of the movie helped kickstart Disney's wave of live-action remakes in the years that followed.

6. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001)

Four people smile at a movie premiere.

"Harry Potter and The Philosopher's Stone" is the first installation of the film franchise. Gareth Davies/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $1,045,057,555

Released in the US as "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone," it launched one of cinema's most durable and popular film franchises.

It was the highest-grossing movie worldwide that year.

5. Jurassic Park (1993)

Two actors smile at cameras at a film festival.

Actors Jeff Goldblum and Laura Dern arrive for the premiere of "Jurassic Park" in Washington, D.C., on June 9, 1993. J. DAVID AKE/AFP via Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $1,103,136,084

Michael Crichton's 1990 science fiction novel about genetically recreated dinosaurs was a major hit for moviegoers.

The film's opening weekend in June 1993 grossed $50 million in the US, and showed audiences a new kind of summer blockbuster — one that would pave the way for future science-fiction book adaptations.

4. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003)

A cast of a movie pose before cameras.

The world premiere of "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King" at the Embassy Theatre on December 1, 2003. Dean Treml/Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $1,149,453,674

The trilogy finale became the first fantasy film to win Best Picture at the Oscars. Its 11 Oscar wins tied the all-time record set by "Ben-Hur" and later matched by "Titanic."

It was also the highest-grossing film of 2003 worldwide.

3. Beauty and the Beast (2017)

A cast of a movie stand before a movie poster on the red carpet.

Cast members of "Beauty and the Beast" attend the film's premiere in Los Angeles on March 2, 2017. Jesse Grant/Getty Images for Disney

Worldwide gross: $1,266,115,964

Disney's live-action Beauty and the Beast starred Emma Watson as Belle and Dan Stevens as the Beast. It's a remake of the original cartoon, which was based on the 1740 tale by French author Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve.

Its $174.8 million domestic debut was, at the time, the biggest March opening weekend ever.

2. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 (2011)

An actor stands on a red carpet.

"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2" is the final installation in the film franchise. credit should read STAN HONDA/AFP via Getty Images

Worldwide gross: $1,380,707,407

The finale delivered the Battle of Hogwarts and concluded a film franchise that had run for a decade. It became the highest-grossing "Harry Potter" film.

Its $483.2 million global opening was a record at the time.

1. The Odyssey (2026)

The cast of a movie pose for a photo together.

"The Odyssey," which was released in 2026, is the highest-grossing book adaptation. Mike Coppola/Getty Images for Universal Pictures

Worldwide gross: $1,686,587,560

"The Odyssey" stands as the highest-grossing book adaptation on the list and one of 2026's defining box office hits.

The film brings Homer's ancient Greek epic poem, which follows Odysseus' long journey home after the Trojan War, to a modern audience.

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